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ARROWHEAD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (ARWR) Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 FY25 revenue surged to $542.7M, driven by upfront and related recognition from the Sarepta deal, yielding GAAP diluted EPS of $2.75; prior-year quarter had no revenue and a $1.02 loss per diluted share . Management reiterated funding runway into 2028 and advanced toward plozasiran’s first commercial launch pending approval .
  • Regulatory momentum: FDA accepted the plozasiran NDA with a PDUFA date of November 18, 2025, and no advisory committee currently planned, positioning FCS as the initial launch indication; EU MAA validated and ex-U.S. plans progressing .
  • Pipeline and clinical execution: SHTG Phase 3 (SHASTA-3/-4) last patient enrollment now anticipated “this summer,” enabling sNDA timing clarity by late summer; SHASTA-5 outcomes study underway to support payer discussions, especially in Europe .
  • Commercial readiness building: U.S. commercial team hiring on track for a late-summer fully trained sales force; payer pre-approval exchanges indicate interest given triglyceride and pancreatitis risk reduction profile .
  • Potential stock catalysts: plozasiran label dynamics on pancreatitis and triglyceride targets, SHTG Phase 3 enrollment completion, obesity programs’ initial clinical readouts by YE25, and potential near-term Sarepta milestones ($300M) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Massive revenue inflection from the Sarepta licensing and equity deal ($542.7M recognized; fixed contract revenue to be recognized over time thereafter), driving Q2 profitability and bolstering cash/investments to $1.10B .
    • Regulatory and clinical progress for plozasiran: FDA acceptance with 11/18/25 PDUFA, no AdCom planned; robust PALISADE data with ~80% median TG reduction at 25 mg and significant acute pancreatitis risk reduction .
    • Commercial buildout and payer engagement advancing; management cites strong resonance for deep, durable TG reduction and pancreatitis risk signals, with quarterly dosing convenience .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Revenue quality is non-recurring: Q2 revenue was primarily deal-related accounting recognition, not product sales; future recognition will be lumpy and tied to performance obligations and milestones ($90–$125M expected over next 12 months from fixed contract revenue recognition) .
    • Operating expenses remain elevated as pipeline scales (R&D $133.1M vs. $101.1M prior year), reflecting late-stage studies and platform expansion .
    • Visibility on label differentiation for pancreatitis claims remains uncertain; management emphasized different adjudication approaches vs. competitor and noted label negotiations have not begun .

Financial Results

  • Income statement (GAAP) – comparison vs prior year and prior quarter
MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Thousands)$0 $2,500 $542,709
R&D Expense ($USD Thousands)$101,122 $137,002 $133,102
G&A Expense ($USD Thousands)$25,069 $26,910 $28,405
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Thousands)$126,191 $163,912 $161,507
Operating Income (Loss) ($USD Thousands)$(126,191) $(161,412) $381,202
Net Income (Loss) ($USD Thousands)$(125,300) $(173,085) $370,445
Diluted EPS ($)$(1.02) $(1.39) $2.75
Diluted Shares (Thousands)123,285 124,848 134,484

Notes:

  • Q2 FY25 revenue and profitability reflect accounting for the Sarepta agreement (allocation of upfront, equity premium, and multi-year payments to licenses and obligations). Management expects $90–$125M of the fixed contract revenue to be recognized over the next 12 months, with remaining fixed consideration recognized over ~5 years, front-half weighted; additional near-term milestones of $300M could be recognized if achieved .

  • No S&P Global consensus estimates were available in our dataset for ARWR this quarter; therefore, a beat/miss determination vs. Street cannot be provided. Values would otherwise be sourced from S&P Global if available.

  • Balance sheet and cash flow KPIs

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Cash, Cash Equivalents & Restricted Cash ($000s)$102,685 $53,889 $185,709
Investments ($000s)$578,276 $499,046 $911,700
Total Cash Resources (Cash + Investments) ($000s)$680,961 $552,935 $1,097,409
Credit Facility ($000s)$393,183 $409,414 $273,927
Deferred Revenue ($000s)$0 n/a$43,268
Shares Outstanding (Period-End, Thousands)124,376 125,572 138,062
Net Cash from Operating Activities (Quarter)n/an/a$460,100

Segment breakdown: Not applicable; ARWR does not report operating segments. Q2 FY25 revenue primarily reflects collaboration/licensing accounting related to Sarepta .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Plozasiran (FCS) PDUFANov 18, 2025PDUFA 11/18/2025; no AdCom planned Unchanged: PDUFA 11/18/2025; no AdCom currently planned Maintained
SHTG Phase 3 enrollment (SHASTA-3/-4)2025“On pace to be fully enrolled in 2025” “Last patient to enroll this summer” Timeline tightened
SHTG outcomes (SHASTA-5)n/aPlan to run outcomes study for AP risk reduction [implied]Study underway; purpose-built for payer evidence, esp. EU Program detail advanced
Fixed contract revenue recognitionNext 12 monthsn/a$90–$125M expected (fixed contract revenue) New disclosure
RunwayThrough 2028Funded into 2028 Funded into 2028 reaffirmed Maintained
CFO transitionEffective May 13, 2025Announced Apr 15, 2025 Effective May 13, 2025; transition underway Implemented

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2 and Q-1)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Regulatory: FCS NDAQ-2: NDA submitted; runway extended ; Q-1: NDA accepted; PDUFA 11/18/25; no AdCom planned FDA review ongoing; no AdCom planned; EU MAA validated Stable progress
SHTG Phase 3Q-1: On pace to fully enroll in 2025 Last patient anticipated this summer; sNDA timing clarity by late summer Accelerated clarity
Label and PancreatitisQ-1: PALISADE pancreatitis reductions disclosed Label outcomes uncertain; emphasized definite AP adjudication vs competitor Focus on differentiation
Commercial readinessQ-1: Launch in 2025 planned Sales leadership hired; full sales force by late summer; payer PAI engagements progressing Execution ramping
Obesity pipelineQ-1: ARO-INHBE Phase 1/2 initiated ARO-INHBE enrolling (SAD complete; MAD/combo enrolling); ARO-ALK7 dosing to begin shortly; initial data YE25 Advancing to 2 assets
CNS platformQ-2: CNS highlighted (webinars) SubQ BBB platform targeting MAPT (late 2025), HTT (partnered), SNCA (1H26) Novel modality progressing
Financing/runwayQ-2: Sixth Street facility, Sarepta deal extend runway Q2 OCF +$460.1M from Sarepta; funded into 2028 reaffirmed Strength maintained

Management Commentary

  • “We are on schedule to launch plozasiran this year, pending regulatory approval, with what we think is a best-in-class profile… We are funded into 2028” — CEO Christopher Anzalone .
  • “We recognized revenue of $542.7 million during the quarter... We expect $90–$125 million of revenue to be recognized over the next 12 months (fixed contract revenue)” — CFO Ken Myszkowski .
  • “PALISADE… showed reductions in triglycerides of about 80% from baseline… 75% and 50% of patients went below 880 and 500 mg/dL, respectively” — CEO .
  • “Last patient [SHTG Phase 3] to enroll sometime this summer… SHASTA-5 to assess ability to reduce risk of acute pancreatitis in high-risk SHTG patients” — Executive remarks .
  • “No advisory committee meeting anticipated at this time” — Regulatory update .

Q&A Highlights

  • Pancreatitis and label differentiation: Company used definite pancreatitis (ATLANTA/AtLAA criteria) vs. competitor’s broader possible/probable definitions; label negotiations not yet started, outcome uncertain .
  • SHTG outcomes and payer evidence: SHASTA-5 is purpose-built to address payer needs (esp. Europe) and is not required for the initial SHTG filing; pancreatitis events will be adjudicated in Phase 3 as well .
  • Commercialization strategy ex-U.S.: Priority on large EU markets and UK via centers of excellence; open to partnerships outside the U.S. .
  • Obesity programs strategy: Advance both ARO-INHBE (hepatocyte/GalNAc) and ARO-ALK7 (adipocyte/novel platform) through Phase 1/2, then select a lead; explore combo with tirzepatide; initial data YE25 .
  • Financial policy: Credit facility paydown tied to milestone cash inflows; runway guidance includes near-term Sarepta milestones; specifics not disclosed .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus estimates for Q2 FY25 EPS and revenue were unavailable in our dataset, so we cannot quantify beat/miss vs. Street. Management results are GAAP and primarily reflect license/collaboration revenue recognition under the Sarepta agreement . If you want, we can refresh S&P Global estimates and add a beat/miss table once available.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • The quarter’s profitability was deal-driven, not from recurring product revenue; expect future recognition to moderate and be tied to progress and milestones ($90–$125M fixed revenue recognition in the next 12 months; potential $300M near-term milestones) .
  • Regulatory path is clear for FCS with a defined PDUFA (11/18/25) and no AdCom planned, while SHTG Phase 3 enrollment completion this summer sets up sNDA timing clarity — both are key stock catalysts .
  • Plozasiran’s clinical profile (deep TG reduction, pancreatitis risk reduction, quarterly dosing) underpins payer and prescriber interest; watch for label specifics around pancreatitis and TG thresholds .
  • Commercial readiness is advancing on schedule (full sales force by late summer), positioning ARWR for rapid execution upon approval .
  • Broader pipeline creates multiple shots on goal: obesity programs with potential YE25 data, CNS entries targeting MAPT (late 2025) and HTT/SNCA following, and Zodasiran for HoFH entering Phase 3, leveraging shared cardiometabolic infrastructure .
  • Financing risk is reduced: over $1.09B in cash and investments, runway into 2028, and flexibility to manage credit facility with milestone receipts .
  • Near-term trade: regulatory and enrollment milestones (FCS label contours, SHTG last patient in), and possible Sarepta milestones could drive volatility; medium-term thesis: multiple late-stage shots, differentiated RNAi platforms across hepatocyte, adipose, muscle, and CNS.

Sources:

  • Q2 FY25 8-K (Item 2.02) and press release with detailed financials .
  • Q2 FY25 earnings call transcript (prepared remarks and Q&A) .
  • Q2 FY25 press release (duplicate content to 8-K exhibit) .
  • Q1 FY25 press release (prior quarter results) ; FCS NDA acceptance update .
  • NDA acceptance press release (PDUFA and no AdCom) .
  • FY2024 year-end press release (context and runway extension) .

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